After discovering all these interesting places, remember to have a glass of
Turkish wine...
Friday, January 25, 2008
WINE TASTING
RECREATION AREAS
The recreation areas licensed by the Ministry of Forestry with camping possibilities on the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts are:
Camlik: 2 km. from AyvalikTavsanburnu: Between Milet and Didyma Beach
Gokova:30 km. from Mugla, on the road to Marmaris Beach.
Cubucak: 20 km. from Marmaris Beach
Oludeniz: 17 km. from Fethiye. on the lagoon of Oludeniz Beach.
Kidirak: 18 km. from Fethiye Beach
Duzlercami: 19 km. from Antalya on the Korkuteli Highway.
Kepezbasi: 10 km. from Antalya, on the road to Burdur.
Incekum: 19 km. before Alanya, on the Antalya-Alanya highway.
Erdemli Sahil Camligi: 2 km. from Erdemli, on the Silifke-Mersin road.
Karatas Kumlugu: 2 km. from Karatas (near Adana)
Katranci: 18 km. from Fethiye. on the Marmaris-Datca road.
ORNITHOLOGY and NATIONAL PARKS
Turkey, situated at the crossroads of three continents, forms a bridge between the reproductive areas of birds in the north and their winter nests in the south. One of the most important stops for birds along this route is Izmir-Cesmealti. This area was declared a natural heritage region in 1985 and this has ofdered the possibility of natural and culturalk activities.
"Kus Cenneti" birds Heaven National Park near Bandirma, is another important example where natural and cultural values coexist. This area provides different environments. Bird's Heaven is a real heaven for both bird-lovers and ornithologists. Important places where different bird types exist include: Buyuk Menderes Delta, Lake Seyfe (near Kirsehir), Sultan Marshes (near Kayseri) and Goksu Delta (near Silifke). For more information:
Natural Wildwife Protection Association -Dogal hayati Koruma Dernegi
P.K.18 Bebek - Istanbul
Tel:212-279 01 39 - 40 Fax: 212-279 55 44
NATIONAL PARKS
Forest Ministry, Wildwife and National Parks
-Orman Bakanligi Milli Parklar ve Av-Yaban Hayati Gen.Md.
Gazi Tesisleri No:11 Gazi - Ankara
Tel: 312-221 09 34 - 212 63 00 Fax:312-222 51 40
Ala Mountains: Located in the Nigde region, near Kayseri, Yahyali is about 30 km. from this area. Demirkazik summit is 3756 meters and is the highest point in the Middle Taurus mountain range. Geomorphology includes greenhouses and very rich sources of flora and fauna.
Altinbesik Cave: Situated about 12 km. southeast of Aydinkent (Ibradi) and 55 km. north of Manavgat. Lakes and intersting rock formations within the cave area as well as travertines and styreams make this area especially fascinating. The authentic village of Urunlu is only 5 km. west of the Manavgat Valley. It's one our walk from Urunlu Village to Altinbesik Cave. Inside the cave are a variety of natural pools. The air inside the cave is quite humid with a temperature of 16 - 18 oC. valuable sources of geological and geomorphological samples exist here.
Altindere (Altindere valley): This park is situated in the province of Trabzon. This is the best known park in the Black Sea area; known for its natural beauty and for the famous Sumela Monastery. Facilities include picnicking areas cafes and a post office.
Baskomutan: This park was established as a monument 9on behalf of war veterans who lost their lives in the Independence War. The rich green park is located on the border of the Afyon province. Among the attractions in the park are the Open-Air Museum and Memorial and several cafes with music and entertainment. There is also a picnic area.
Beydaglari-Olympos (Bey Mountains): This park is west of Antalya near the antique sites of Phaselis and Olympos. Facilities include holiday villages, motels, restaurants, camping, picnicking, a museum and post office.
Beysehir Golu (lake Beysehir): 60 km. from Beysehir, there are wonderful geomorphological structures, beaut5iful birds; Hittite, Persian, Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman remains. Camping and picnics are possible.
Bogazkale - Alacahoyuk: About 181 km. from Ankara, in Corum Province this park with rich flora and fauna also has camping, picnic sites and even a restaurant. A museum housing archaeological artifacts of the ancient capital of the Hittites and the historical site of Alacahoyuk can be found in tjis park.
Dilek Yarimadasi (Dilek Peninsula): In the province of Aydin, where Mt. Samsundagi plunges into the sea is a park of river valleys, flora, fauna, beaches and cliffs. Hiking, picnicking and water sports are possible. Wild horses, bobcats foxes and tortoises live in the park.
Gelibolu Yarimadasi (History Park - Gelibolu Peninsula): Situated near Canakkale, the whole peninsula has been dedicated to the memory of the many soldiers who lost their lives here.There are two entrences, Kilitbahir and Kabatepe that5 provide information on how to tour the area, and where the British, French, Australian, New Zealand and Turkish war memorials can be found. There are beaches, hotels, restaurants and attractive flora and fauna.
Goreme: Situated in the province of Nevsehir, Goreme is very interesting place gbecause of its rock cone and fairy chimney landscape.The chapels date from the Seljuk and Byzantine periods and the underground cities and churches are located in this area. Among the attractions in the park are the open-air-museums, holiday villages, campsites, restaurants and shopping centers.
Gulluk Dagi - Termessos (Mt. Gulluk): This park is near Antalya toward Korkuteli with wild scenery, flora and fauna, camping, restaurants picnicking areas and an open air museum.
Hatilla Valley: Located on the eastern Black Sea 10 km. nortwest of Artvin on the Coruh river. Also 25 km. from here is a very beautiful valley sloping to 90% in some place4s. Rare types of plants, geology, geomorphology and rich sources of the most valuable flora and fauna are found in this region.
Honaz Dagi (Mt. Honaz): Located in the Aegean region near Denizli. This is one of the most beautiful and highest points in the Aegean region at an altitude of 2.528 m. Geology , Geomorphology and rare types of flora and fauna can be found here. This area is famous because early Christians settled on the northern slope; the name of this ancient site is Colossae and remains of this settlement can still be seen.
Ilgaz Dagi (Mt. Ilgaz): South of Kastamonu (45 km.) is a park in a beautiful landscape, with attractive flora and fauna, also 0providing picnic facilities.
Kackar Mountains: Located on the eastern Black Sea region near Rize. There is a pine grove 16 km. from here; the highest point is 3.932 m. Boasting a very rich geology with a wide variety of valuable flora and fauna from the Mediterranean region and the Black Sea area.
| Karagol - Sahara: Located near the Artvin city limits near Savsat in the northeastren area. Karagol is covered with beautiful forest with the most rare and magnificent views. Sahara National Park can be found here with its wonderfull alpine lakes and the Sahara Plateau which is 1700-1800 m. high.Wildlife is plentiful including bears. Karagol has recreational and picnic facilities. |  |
Karatepe - Aslantas: This park is situated in the Ceyhan River Valley in Adana province. There are Hittite and Roman remains, hills, valleys, flora as well as camping and picnicking possibilities.
Kaz Dagi (Mt. Ida): Mt.Kaz National Park, situated near Edremit Bay, is reckoned to be one of the most beautiful national parks in Turkey. Mt. Kaz is 1774 meters and the park features lovely springs and beautiful trees. Throughout history Ida was known as a holy mountain. This mountain also has mythological significance, according to mythology, the first beauty contest was held on this mountain. The Trojan King's son Paris, who was renowned for the importance he gave to beauty, was the head of the jury, so in the contest, that was held between Aphrodite, Hera and Athena, Aphrodite was chosen first. Every year to mark this occasion, a beauty contest is held in Mt.Kaz National Park.
Kizil Dagi (Mt. Kizil): A beautiful park of cedar trees situated between Isparta and Konya, west of the town of Sarkikaraagac and on the northern edge of Lake Beysehir with camping and picnicking facilities.
Kovada Gol (Kovada Lake): This park is near Isparta toward Konya with typical forest scenery, lake flora and fauna. Excellent for water sports, climbing, camping, fidhing and picnics.
Koprulu Kanyon (Koprulu Canyon): The Kopru River has carved a 14 km. long canyon 92 km. norteast of Antalya. There is the Roman Oluk Bridge, the city of Selge in the higher part of the park, an open-air museum, flora, camping, fishing and picnicking plus restaurants.
Kus Cenneti (Bird Paradise): In the povince of Balikesir 18 km. south of Bandirma is a bird preserve with over 200 species; it is an important stopover and rest area for many European species. There is a museum and tours to observe the birds. Bird Paradise has received an "A" certificate from the European Union.
Munzur Vadisi (Munzur Valley): In the povince of Tunceli, yhis park has streams full of trout, springs, flora and fauna. Camping, picnicking and fishing are possible.
Nemrut Dagi (Mt. Nemrut): This famous mountain is lovated in southeast Anatolia between the Adiyaman (100 km.) and Kahta (65 km.) regions. This park houses a memorial to King Antiochos and the Eski Kale, Yeni Kale, karakus Tepesi and Cendere Koprusu are the symbols that make this park a most interesting visit.
Soguksu: This park is situated at Kizilcahamam, in Ankara with thermal springs and a forested plateau with small valleys. Facilities include a hotel, restaurants, camping, climbing and picnicking places.
Spil Dagi (Mt. Spil): Situated in Manisa province this park has interesting flora, fauna and thermal springs. Camping climbing and picnicking are possible. Inside the park is Niobe Rock, the mythical weeping rock, a relief of Cybele, old caves and canyons and wild Manisa tulips.
Uludag (Mt. Ulu): The ancient Mt.Olympus of Mysia near Bursa (35 km.) at a height of 1800-1900 m. with forests and lakes, is good for walks, picnics and winter sports. There are hotels, chalets, restaurants, post office, skiing and camping.
 | Yedigoller: "Seven Lakes",north of Bolu, with its lakes full of fish, is surrounded by beautiful forests. There is a museum and an exhibition of wildlife, restaurants, chalet accommodations, camping, fishing and picnicking. |
Yozgat Camligi (Yozgat Pine Grove): Situated 5 km. from Yozgat one finds this park of forests, green hills and valleys, flora and fauna. Camping and picnicking are possible.
THERMAL RESORT
In Turkey, there are about 1000 thermal springs scattered throughout western Anatolia. Additional information: see Tourist Information Office. Thermal spas with facilities for therapeutic treatments are as follows:
Bursa - Cekirge: Most of the thermal springs, in both modern and historical settings, are in the district of Cekirge. The waters contain bicarbonete, sulphur, sodium, calcium and magnesium (47-78oC) and are suitable for both drinking and bathing cures. Benefical for rheumatic, gynecologic and dermatologic, diseases and for the metabolism. A wide range of accommodations in 1st to 4th class hotels is available, as is medical supervision.
Denizli - Pamukkale and Karahayit: North of Denizli (20 km.) with accommodations of 500 total bed capacity. Thermal waters contain hydrocarbonate, sulphur, calcium carbondioxide and iron (33-56oC, radioactive) and are suitable for drinking and bathing, benefitting heart and circulatory complaints as well as digestive, gall bladder. rheumatic and kidney diseases.
Izmir - Balcova : It is 10 km. west of Izmir with a 400 bed capacity and hasthe largest indoor thermal pool in Turkey. Ege Univetsity recognizes the value of these hot springs and has built a treatment center nearby. The water (62oC) is suitable for drinking and bathing benefitting sciatica, gynecologic, nervous disorders plus intestinal and urinary problems.
Izmir - Cesme : The Bay of Ilica and Sifne (7 km.east of Cesme) have accommodation available in every category and class with a total capacity of 2000 beds. Waters contain chloride, sodium, magnesium, fluoride (42-55oC) and are suitable for drinking and bathing benefitting sciatica, gynecologic, nervous disordes plus intestinal and urinaru complaints as well as the metabolism.
Yalova : These thermal springs are situated 11 km. southwest of yalova with a bed capacity of 600-800 in hotels and guest houses. The thermal waters contain sulphur, sodium ans calcium (55-60oC) and are suitable for drinking and bathing cures. beneficial for rheumatic, gynecologic, urinary and nervous complaints and nervous complaints and controls cholesterol and lipid levels.
Afyon - Orucoglu : Orucoglu Thermal Center is 14 km. from Afyon. The temperature of the spring water is 49oC. The water is rich in carbon dioxide, sodium, bicarbonete, dsodium chloride, bromide and fluoride. It has beneficial effects on arthritis, sciatica, disc hernia, neuritis, neuralgia, lumbago, osteoathrosis ans after orthopedic surgery and various other surgical treatments such as post-operative theraphy. It can also be used in the rehabilitation of spastic children and polio patients with mental retardation. Patients with skin ailments like psoriasis, feeding problems, stomach intestine, gall bladder, kidney, urinary tract and gynecologicdisordes and muscle and nerve fatigue also benefit from it. It is good for balancing the iron ratio and has rehabilitation value in the treatment of hemiplegia. There is a modern complex in the area.
Afyon - Hudayi : Southwest of Sandikli (10 km.) in Afyon province, there is a small treatrement center with a 100 bed capaqcity. Waters contain sulphur, hydrocarbonate, sodium, calcium, carbon-dioxide, bromide and fluoride (60-70oC, radioactive)and are good for drinking and bathing benefiting,rheumatic, skin, gynecologic and digestive complaints.
Balikesi - Gonen : Situated to north of Balikesir, it has a treatment center with a 381 bed capacity. Thermal waters contain su;phur, chloride, sodium, hydrocarbonate and carbondioxside (52oC). Suitable for both drinking and bathing cures, the waters are benifical for dermatologic, liver, rheumatic, urinary and nervous complaints
Bolu : It is on the Ankara-Istanbul highway- 4 km.south of Bolu with a 250 bed capacity. Waters (44oC) contain calcium. magnesium, sulphu, bicarbonete and benefit the cures of rheumatism, neuralgia, sciatica and gyncologic, liver and kidney diseases.
Bursa - Oylat : Appoximately 27 km. south in Inegol county, the water is very warm; the steam bath is heated to 40oC and the spring waters are 10oC. The waters contain sulphur, bicarbonete, calcium, hyrdrogen ions and iron. With diuretic properties, the drinking and bath cures have a relaxing and sedative effect. There are two hotels and four motels.
Sivas - Balikli (Yilanli) Cermik : This interesting spa is situated 12 km. norteast of kangal in the province of Sivas. Thye waters (35oC) contain bicarbonete, calcium and magnesium. In the baths are many small fish (2-10 cms) and these play an important part in the cure of psoriasis. The waters are also beneficial for rheumatism, skindiseases, arterial sclerosis and gynecologic complaints. There are motels, restaurants and camping facilities as well as shops for provisions.
Canakkale - Kestanbol : Located 15 km. into Ezine county 2 km. from the Sea of Marmara. The waters of the various springs range between 21oC and 67oC, containing chloride, sodium, iron carbon-dioxide and calcium. At the Thermal springs beneficial bath cures, mud-bath cures, steam and geyser-cures are available.
Ankara - Kizilcahamam : It is 86 km. from Ankara. 975 m. above sea level. The waters (37-47oC) contain sodium, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate and chlorine. Good for drinking and bathing benefitting the cures of rheumatism neuralgia, gynecologic and digestive disorders.
Mugla - Sultaniye : A sunken area Koycegiz county, with warm waters between 25oC and 43oC, containing chloride, sodium, hydrogen, sulfide and bromide. Both the drinking ant the bathing waters have a relaxing and beneficial effect on suffers of rheumatism, skin and blood disorders, heart ailments, bronchitis, nervous, complaints, kidney and urinary complaints metabolic disorders and for elderly patients and convalescents.
Kutahya - Harlek (Ilicakoy) : 27 km. from the city. The waters are warm between 25oC and 43oC, containing bicarbonate, sulphur, calcium and magnesium. The drinking and bathing waters can be beneficial for sufferers of rheumatism, hepatitis bladder, skin and metabolic disorders.
Konya - Ilgin : Situated northwest of Konya with basic accommodation available but having an excellent treatment center. Waters contain hydrocarbonate, calcium, sodium and carbon-dioxide (42oC, radioactive) and are beneficial for rheumatic, dermatologicl, gynecologic, urinary, circulatory and heart diseases, and also for glandular and digestive complaints.
Eskisehir - Sakar : It is 33 km. north of Eskisehir near the town of Saricakaya. The waters (35oC) contain sodium, magnesium and bicarbonate, benefitting the skin, complaints of sciatica, rheumatism and kidney stones.
NIGHTLIFE
There are boundless choices where nightlife in Turkey is concemed. In Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir and Mersin the State Symphoney Orchestra and State Opera and ballet offer the works of Turkish and foreign composers under the direction of world famous Turkish and guest foreign directors. Alongside the Turkish theatre, there are foreign theatrical groups which come to Ankara, Istanbul and Izmir from time to time. For a different view of nightlife in Turkey, there are nightsclubs and colorful shows. Whereever you are, you will be able to go into a nightclub and taste some Turkish food while enjoying yourself until morning. The discos in resort areas and large cities have the latest facilities.
SHOPPING
Shopping is one of the great pleasures of a trip to Turkey and the rich variety of Turkish crafts make it impossible to resist buying something. Alongside the most modern objects, traditional handicrafts from villages and provinces can be found. Practical things for the home and kitchen can be found, but alongside these are many decorative items, often in the traditional Turkish style. Most visitors to Turkey cannot resist buying at least one or two things. The most popular objects for the holidaymaker are, of course carpets; but the various leather and suede goods, copper and bronze wares, silver, ceramics, handicrafts, embroidery; and the famous Turkish meerschaum and onyx are on many people's lists.
In Turkey, suede and leather are particularly important, along with all kinds of clothes and other goods such as handsbags, belts. shoes, etc... at prices which suprise and please the visitor. In the large stores in main cities; dresses, trousers and coats made of extremely fine leather and suede, can be found. If you are looking for something a little more unusual, there is the (nargile) hubble-bubble pipe; or buy a backgammon set and learn the national Turkish game. Your only difficulty shopping in Turkey will be deciding what to choose from the many hundreds of tempting bargains.
TURKISH CUISINE, EATING OUT
Would someone come to Turkey just to eat out? Yes, they would. Turkish food is famous throughout the world. The painstaking preparation of simple, but fresh ingredients brings out the richness of their flavors in a way that never fails to delight. The range is enormous, from a number of soups to an astonising variety of meze (hors d'oeuvre), followed by meat and fish dishes. Then pause awhile to contemplate the famous Turkish sweets and pastries before finishing with a Turkish coffee. All Turkish food is orepared from fresh ingredients.
The country produces a wide variety of fruits and vegetables and being surrounded on three sides by sea, the range of fish to be found is also considerable.
Among alcoholic drinks are the light Turkish beer, excellent wines and the national drink "raki" (an anisette), which clouds when water is added, giving it the popular name of "lion's milk" . The drinking of raki is a rite in itself and it is traditionally accompanied by a variety of "meze" (hors d'ouvre). Along with world famous Turkish coffee. Whereever you go, coffee or tea will be offered to you. Bottled drinking water and mineral water are easily found everywhere. Tap water is drinkable but the taste is not good because it is chlorinated.
 | Especially in large cities like Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir, you can also find restaurants which feature Chineze, Russian, Japanese, Korean, French, Swiss, german and Italian cuisine. |
POPULAR CUSTOMS
Hospitaly :
Hospitally is one of the cornerstones of the Turkish way of life. Following Koranic tenets and naturally friendly intincts, the Turk is a most gracious and generous host. Even the poorest peasant feels bound to honor his guest (misafir) in the best possible manner. Hospitally is taken to such lengths that a foreigner often feels he is suffering from an overdose of it after being piled with food and drinks for hours and being unable to refuse anything, lest he hurt his host's feelings. In addition to ensuring a guest's material well-being, the Turk makes every effort to converse, no matter what linguistic barriers might exist. While most middle-class urban-dwelling Turks speak at least one European language, even the uneducated bravely struggle to make themselves understood, with remarkable success.
Turkish coffee houses:
Even the smallest Turkish village has its coffee-house or "kahvehane" where men can talk, sip coffee and play the national game of backgammon (tavla). In Istanbul especially, men can still be seen smoking their hubble bubble pipes (nargile) in these coffee houses.
Turkish baths :
Oving to teh emphasis placed on cleanliness in Turkish society, there have been public bath-houses (hamam) in Turkey since medieval times. There are separate baths for men and women or when there is only one bath house in the town, different days or times of day are allocated for men and women. After entering the "hamam" and leaving one's clothes in a cubicle, one proceeds wrapped in a towel (pestemal) to the "gobek tasi", a large heated stone where one perspires and is rubbed doen by a bath attendant. If the heat proves too much, one can retire to a cooler room for a while. This method of bathing is most refreshing and many of the old marble baths are very interesting, architecturally.
TRADITIONAL SPORTS
a) "Yagli Gures"
- "Grease Wrestling" is the Turkish national sport and ever year, in July, wrestling championships are held in Kirkpinar, outside Edirne. The contest is made more difficult by the fact that the wrestlers smear themselves with oil.
- The "javelin game" of daredevil horsemanship is a sport where wooden javelins are thrown at horseman of opposing teams to gain points. The game is played mainly is Eastern Turkey. Also in Selcuk, in Aegean Region you can watch camel flights (in January), but it for for some reason weat her does not permit, dont despair, camel flights are held in many small towns throughout the springtime. At Artvin Kafkasor, a different type of bullflights is held (in June).
FOLK TRADITIONS
FOLK MUSIC
The lively Turkish folkmusic, which originated on the steppes of Asia, is in complete contrast to the refined Turkish classical music of the Ottoman court. Until recently, folkmusic was not written doen, and the traditions have been kept alive by the "asiklar" (troubadours). Distinct from folkmusic is Ottoman military music, now performed by the "mehter takimi" (Janissary Band) in Istanbul, which originated in Central Asia and is played with kettle drums, clarinets, cymbals and bells. The mystical music of the Whirling Dervishes (Mevleviler) is dominated by the haunting sound of the reed pipe or "ney" and can be heard in Konya during the mevlana Festival in December.
FOLKDANCES
Each region in Turkey has its own special folkdance and costume and the best-known of these are listed below:
a) "Horon" - This Black Sea dance is performed by men only, dressed in black with silver trimmings. The dancers link arms and quiver to the vibrations of the "kemence" (a primitive kind of violin) .
b) "Kasik Oyunu" - The Spoon Dance is performed from Konya to Silifke and consists of gaily dressed male and female dancers"clicking" out the dance rhythm with a pair of wooden spoons im each hand
c) "Kilic Kalkan" - The Sword and Shield Dance of Bursa represents the Ottoman conquest of the city. It is performed by men only, dressed in early Ottoman battle dress, who dance to the sound of clashing swords and shields, without music.
d) "Zeybek" - In this Aegean dance, colorfully dressed male dancers called "efe" symbolize courage and heroism.
FOLK HEROES
a) "Nasrettin Hoca" - A 13th century humorist and sage Aksehir. His witticisms are known throughout Turkey and are often used to make a point.
b) "Karagoz" - Another jester, said to have lived in Bursa in the 14th century and now immortalized as- a shadow puppet. Karagoz is a rough man of the people, who uses his ribald wit to get the better of his pompous friend, Hacivat. The puppets are made from gaily painted, translucent animal skin and are projected onto a white screen
c) "Yunus Emre" The 13th century folk philosopher-poet is one of Turkeys national treasures. His basic themes were universal love, friendship, brotherhood and divine justice. His simple and pure writing brings out a deep meaning for his readers and although he lived over 700 years ago, his work is still timely and though provoking.
d) "Koroglu" A 15th century folk poet. Koroglu was a role model for his contemporaries and a hero of his time. His adventures have been recounted for centuries with prestige and vigor and perheps now with more interest than ever. Korogli was one of the first people to pioneer the ideal of unconditional help for the poor and down-trodden. He was also a great champion against the confines of government control and harassment.
HORSEBACK RIDING
MOUNTAINEERING
 | In order to ascend the Buyuk Agri and Cilo-Sat ranges, foreign mountaineering groups must have special permission from the proper authorities. For more information and to contact such Turkish groups, apply to the -Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ankara - Youth and Sports General Directorate Mountaineering Federation (Genclik ve Spor Gen. Mudurlugu, Dagcilik Federasyonu Baskanligi Address: Sanayi Cad, Nuzhet Atav Is Hani No:28 / 2 Ulus - Ankara Tel: 312-310 15 78 - 309 02 92 (4 lines) int (106-107) Fax: 312-310 15 78 |
It is generally advisable to inform the Turkish Mountaineering Club of the region and time of the intended climb, before the trip. The club will then inform the relevant authorities in the region so that they will be prepared to assist, should it be necessary.
Bey Mountains: These mountains are situated west of Antalya and reach a height of 3086 meters. Th best starting points are from Antalya-Kemer and Antalya-Elmali. Climbing is possible year round. The trip to the top of Kizlar Sivrisi (3070 m.) and back can be made in a day by camping in Sedir Forest Tahtali (2344 m.) can be reached from Kemer. Driving to Soguk Pinar and camping there, the climb is made easily. The view of the Mediterranean from the top atrracts many climbers.
Kackar Mountains: Stretching for 30 km. parallel to the back Sea between Rize and Hopa, these ranges have peaks up tp 3932 m. in height with numerous glaciers , lakes, forests and hot springs. The mountains are divided into four massifs:Vercenik, Kackar (Kavron), Altiparmak and Hunut. Although all of these massifs have camping, climbing and hiking areas, the most popular of these treks is the Trans-Kackar route starting from the Ayder village, known for its beauty and hot springs. You may travel by car to the west to enter the foothills of the Trans-Kackar route all the way up to Asagi Kavron, where you continue on foot from Yukari Kavron to the Bogazcayiri natural camping area. From here the summit of Kackar is about 7-9 hours trek at an altitude of 3932 m.. When you come down on the Eastern side you can also visit the Buyuk Cay Valley going on to Yaylalar Village and from there again by car on to Barhal. This entire area is known for its friendly people and hospitable neighbours.
Ala Mountains: Situated 60 km. southeast of Nigde, running in an easterly direction, the Yedi Goller Plateau lies at 3100 m. and is surrounded by high peaks. The ideal season for ascending is June-September and the mountains are accessible via Nigde, Camardi and Cukurbag. The starting poin for ascending the Demirkazik at 3756 m. (there and back 9-10 hours) is Sokullupinar, about 3 hours walk from Cukurbag. Starting from Yedi Goller Vadisi (Valley of the Seven Lakes) one can ascend up to Kizilkaya (3725 m., there and back in 10 hours), ande Direktas (3470 m - 10 hours). For ascending in the Kaldi group, the highest peak of which is 3734 m., the base camp should be made on the Sinekli Plateau.
Hasan Mountain: Situated south of Aksaray at a height of 3250 m. Hasan Mountain is accessible from all directions. Thye ideal starting points are Taspinar on the Ankara - Adana road and the village of Helvadere in the Ihlara valley. Route plans and mountainering guides are available from the tourist Information Offices of the respective regions.
 | Erciyes Mountain: This extinct volcano, the highest peak (3917 m.) in central Anatolia, lies to the south of Kayseri. The Tekir Plateau is a recreational area in summer and a good skiing area in winter and it is reached via Hisarcik. The plateau is also yhe starting point for ascending the peak from the north face. The climb there and back takes 10-12 hours and on the plateau is a 100-bed capacity chalet. Another route goes over the glacier called Sutdonduran. |
Suphan Mountain: This is the third highest peak (4059 m.) in Turkey and has a crater lake. Starting from Adilcevaz the trip to the top and back takes about three days.
Cilo - Sat Mountains: This range, located in the east has numerous glaciers, lakes and streams, so it is an ideal region for mountaineering and rambling. The best season for climbing and hiking is June-September. The starting point is the high plateau of Mercan, 5 hours walk from the Gndarme post of Zap (18 km. from Hakkari). Access to the Gelyasin Peak (4135 m.) is via the high plateau of Serpil and access to the Kisara peak (3752 m.) is via the village of Kursin and So. The track to the Samdi Peak and the surrounding glaciers starts from the "Sat Gevaruk" Pasture. The glacier lake Bay Golu surrounded by alpine flora lies at 2700 m.
Mercan (Munzur) Mountains: Ranging from 3462 m. to 3500 m. this range lies between Tunceli and Erzincan. The highest peaks are north of OvacikWINTER SPORTS
Winter sports resort in Turkey are generally located is forested mountains of average height. For detailed information contact:
- Youth and Sport General Directorate
(Genclik ve Spor Genel Mudurlugu Kayak Federasyonu Baskanligi Kayak Federation Management)
Address: Ulus Is Hani 4. Kat Ulus - Ankara
Tel:312- 311 07 64 - 310 39 60/306-307-308 Fax: 312-311 07 64
The following ski and winter sport centers are easily accessible by road or by Turkish Airlines domestic flights.
 | Bursa - Uludag: This ski center, 36km south of Bursa is accessible along a good asphalt road or by cablecar. The ski area lies between 1900-2500 m. and the best season is from December to February. A wide range of accommodation is available in hotels, family chalets and apres-ski facilities. At the resort there are chairlifts, 11 ski-lifts, slalom and giant slalom courses, beginners slopes and a small hospital. Skis, equipment and instructors are available for hire. Total bed capacity is 2300 |
Bolu - Kartalkaya: This resort situated on the Istanbul - Ankara highway 50 km. from Bolu is surrounded by pine forest, the ski area lies between 1850 - 2200 m. Kartal Hotels 1 and 2 with a total 958 bed capacity, have a indoor heated swimming pool, ski lift, beginners slopes and equipment for hire. Ski instructors are available.
Kastamonu - Ilgaz Mountain: Situated between Kastamonu and Cankiri 40 km. from Kastamonu at the junction of the Istanbul - Kastamonu, Ankara - Kastamonu roads. In the Ilgaz Natioanl Park amids beautiful woodlands, the slopes lie at 1850 - 2000 m.. There are picnic facilities, an hotel, chalets, two ski-lifts, a baby lift and a chair lift; there is also good hunting in the area.
Antalya - Saklikent: Situated norteast of Bakirli mountain in the Beydag mountain range, 50 k. north-weast of Antalya, at a height of 1850m. Accommodation is available in guest-houses or chalets. There are two ski lifts, restaurants, shops and a market. The best season is from January to April. During March and April, ski in the mornings then drive down the coast and swim in the warm waters of the Mediterranean in the afternoons.
Kayseri - Erciyes: The ski center lies at 2150 m. on the eastren face of Erciyes Mountain, Tekir yaylasi (plateau), 25 km, from Kayseri. The rseason is from December to March; there is a 140 bed capacity ski lodge, good courses, a ski lift and chair lift. Ski instructors and equipment are available.
Erzurum - Palandoken: This center is 6 km. from Erzurum along a good road,lyingat an altitude of 220 t0 3100m. withy some of the longest courses and best snow conditions in Turkey, making it an ideal location for international ski competitions. Accommodation is available at a 140 bed ski lodge, an hotel with restaurant and a charlift. Ski instructors and equipment are available for hire. Also, these are a number of hotels in Erzurum. December to April is the most suitable season.
Kars - Sarikamis: Situated 60 km. from Kars at 2250 m. this ski center too has good courses and ideal snow conditions; the area is also noted for its hunting. Accommodations are available in town or at the 80 bed capacity, centrally heated ski lodge, where ski lifts and ski instructors are available. The best season is from November to April.
Ankara - Elmadag: About 23 km, form Ankara, between 1500 and 1800 m. this a lovely olace to relax, get fresh air and do dine far away from the clamor and air pollution in the city. There is 10 room (33 bed) hotel, chalets (130 beds), two ski-lifts, a pleasantly decorated a la carte restaurant, a snack bar, disco and parking. The ski season runs from December to March.
Gumushane - Zigana: This center is 30 km. from Gumushane and lies at an altitude of 1870 m. above a pine-clad valley. There are ski lifts, a chair lify, ski lodge, cafeteria and restaurant. The season is from December to the end of April.
Agri - Bubi: At a distance of 40 km. from the city center, this ski center is situated in a lovely landscape where alpine streams intermingle with flora in the surrounding view. The ski season runs from December to March. There is a cablecar and a cafateria.
Erzincan - Bolkar: About 40 km. from Erzincan, there is boathouse and a chair lifts. The ski season runs from December to April.
Bitlis - Sapgor: Located in an austere landscape, with scarce plant covering. Th ski season runs from February o March. There are ski lifts and 40 ski berths.
Bingol: This ski center is 28 km. from the city center, in flora-covered heathland. The skiing season runs from February through March. There are 50 berths and ski lifts are available.
Organized International Ski Tournaments in Turkey:International Youth Cup (Alpine Discipline), Uludag - Bursa: March
International Endurance Cup (Arctic Discipline), Uludag - Bursa: March
Palandoken Ski Cup, Palandoken -Erzurum: April
Europen Cup Meadow Skiing
FISHING and HUNTING
Tourists may fish for sporting purposes in non-prohibited regions without obtaining licenses. Amateur equipment and noncommercial, multi-hooked lines should be usede and nets should not weigh more than 5kg. Commerciak fishing by foreigners carries heavy penalties.
Details concerning fishing zons, minimum fish size and the number of fish that may be caught person can be obtained from;
-Orman Bakanligi, Koruma ve Kontrol Gen. Mudurlugu,
(Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)
Address: Akay Cad. No:3 Bakanliklar,Ankara
Tel: 312-417 41 76 - Fax:312-418 80 05
HUNTING
Foreigners can only hunt in parties organized by Turkish agencies which have been authorized the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. These agencies provide all information concerning seasons, authorized zones, permits, weapons and ammunition. A list of agencies can be obtained from the Union of Travel Agencies (TURSAB), see useful Address. For more information:
-Forest Ministry, National Parks and Wildlife Generalk Directorate
(Orman Bakanligi ve Milli Parklar Av-Yaban Hayati Genel Mudurlugu)
Address: Gazi Tesisleri No:11 Gazi - Ankara
Tel:312-212 63 00/2260 Fax:312- 222 51 40
(Genclik ve Spor Genel Mudurlugu Aticilik, Avcilik Federasyonu Bsk.)
Address: Emek Is Hani A-Blok 4.Kat Ulus-Ankara
Tel: 312-310 61 60 - 310 39 60/304-305 Fax: 312-310 61 60
CAVING
With numerous caves in variougus regions, Turkey is an ideal place for cavers,
also known as spelunkers.
also known as spelunkers.
 | Caving (spelunking), highlights many different aspects of Turkey. The most beautiful and interesting caves are located in the Toros regions, southeast, northwest Anatolia and Thrace. For details informations, write to: -Maden Tetkik Arama (MTA) Genel Mudurlugu Jeoloji |
AIR SPORTS
There are several locations in Turkey that provide perfect conditions for all types of wind and air sports. These sports include:plane gliding, parachuting and single engine flights. There are services that provide instruction courses in these sports for groups of 10 people or more, providing they speak the same language. For more information, you may contact: -Turkish Air Defense General Directorate
(Turk Hava Kurumu Genel Baskanligi Havacilik Mudurlugu,
Address: Ataturk Bulvari No:33 Opera-Ankara
Tel:312-310 48 40 Fax:312-310 04 13
PLATEAU HIKING
The plains of Turkey are a unique experience in thyemselves. The high plains are meadow with large grasslands, plenty of water resources and natural beauty.
On the Taurus Mountains, Tekir and Burucek meadows will present you with scenes from a secret heaven. Th4e Black sea region's plateaus have natural beauty and people there still observe the original meadow life old. Artvin-Kafkasor, Rize-Ayder, Trabzon-Kadirga, Karadag, Erikbeli, Hidirnebi and Giresun-Kumbet, Sinop Guzfindik ve Bozarmut-Ordu-Keyfalan-Cambasi are some of the most spectacular views in that region.GOLFING
 | GOLFING Turkey's historical and natural beauties include well maintained and secluded golf courses. Golfers will be delighted with the 18 hole golf grounds, which are maintained within international standarts. In addition, there are open tournaments. For general information, contact: -Classis Country and Golf Club, Silivri - Istanbul |
-Kemer Country and Golf Club , Gokturk Koyu Kemerburgaz - Istanbul
Tel:212-239 79 13 - 239 81 55 - 56 Fax:212-239 70 76
-Ankara Golf Club, Erkeksu Ciftligi, Sincan - Ankara
Tel:312-490 78 92 Fax: 312 490 54 90
-National Golf Club Belek - Antalya
Tel: 242-725 46 20 - 21 Fax: 242 725 46 24
TREKKING
 | One of the best ways to get away from the bustle of big cities and the stress of working life is to escape. into the wilderness. This desire has caused the rapid development of a new kind of tourism, known as nature tourism. The general name given ti walks which are done in conditions with pre-determined difficulties and which have special aspects, limited only by time for different age groups is trekking requires a certain amount of effort and fitness, but is very economical when compared with other tourist and sports activities. |
| Trekking is a very important cativity in which virgin areas, mountains plateaus, villages cities and ancient ruins in Turkey can be explored. Since trekking does not harm the enviorment and is inexpensive, it's th perfect solution for a different type of vacation. For more information contact: |  |
Nature Seyehat Acentasi, Address:Aydede Cad. No:13/8 Taksim/Istanbul
Tel: 212-254 72 75 - 254 66 75 Fax: 212-254 45 26
WINDSURFING
Turkish seas are a haven for windsurfers. The bays around the cesme, Bodrum and Datca peninsulas are blessed with ideal winds for this sport (Antalya is also suitable).
Enthusiasts will be pleased with the very reasonable cost, international standarts, ideal climate, secluded bays and available services. For information about the surfing school contact: New Neptune Holiday Village, see Underwater Diving.
Enthusiasts will be pleased with the very reasonable cost, international standarts, ideal climate, secluded bays and available services. For information about the surfing school contact: New Neptune Holiday Village, see Underwater Diving.
RAFTING
Another of nature's gifts to Turkey are its rivers. They provide perfect condition for canoeing, skiing and rafting. These rivers are: Coruh, Barhal, Brtav, Firtina, Colakli, Koprucay, Manavgat, Dragon. Goks -(silifke), Zamanti, Goksu-(eke), Kizilirmak and dalaman Cayi.
 | This is a special opportunity for those who want to discover wild nature. For more information contact the agencies below: -Nature seyehat Acentasi, Aydede Cad. No:13/8 Taksim-Istanbul |
-Alternatif Turizm, Bagdat Caddesi, Samnu Is Merkezi No:36/8 81030 Kiziltoprak/Istanbul Tel:216-345 66 50 0 349 84 19 Fax: 216-348 10 53
UNDERWATER DIVING
Underwater diving in Turkish waters with amateur equipment is permitted in certain areas foe leisure purposes, under the guidance of local authorities. detailde information can be obtained from your nearest Turkish Tourist Information Office abroad. For compehensive prepatory information contact:
- Genclik ve Spor Mudurlugu, Sualti Sporlari, Can Kurtarma ve Su Kayagi ve Paletli Yuzme Federasyonu Baskanligi (Youth and Sport General Directorate, Underwater Sports, Sea Safety, Waterskiing and Scuba Diving Federal Directorate)
Address: Ulus Is Hani A Blok Kat:3 No:303 - 304 Ulus Ankara
Tel: 312- 310 41 36 - 310 39 60/266 - 267 Fax: 312-310 82 88 - 311 25 54
There is a limited-capacity diving school at the New Neptune Holiday Village. For information, contact:
-New Neptune Holiday Village
Address: Buyuk Akkum Mevkii No:5 sigacik - Seferihisar / Izmir
Tel: 232 - 745 74 55 Fax: 23 2- 745 70 38
CURRENCY REGULATIONS
Limits:There is no limit on the amount of foreign currency that may be brought into Turkey, but not more than $ 5.000 worth of Turkish currency may be brought into or taken out of the country.
Excahnage slips: The excahnges slips for4 the conversition of foreign currency into Turkish lira should be kept, sinec you may be require4d to show these when reconverting your Turkish lira back into foreign currency and when taking souvenirs out of the country(to prove that they have been purchased with legally excahanged foreign currency)
From Kas To Antalya
 Kas
| Kekova, "home of the sun", is an island an hour from Dalyanagzi by sea, as well as the name of a whole ensemble of picturesque islands, numerous bays and ancient cities. These bays provide natural harbors in all seasons, and yachtsmen particularly enjoy exploring the unspolit landscape. Along the northern shore of Kekova Island, at Apollonia, earthquakes have disturbed the land causing some of the ancient houses to sink under the clear water, creating a sunken city. Kalekoy Castle (ancient Simena) offers a bird's-eye view of the bays, inlets islands and colorful yachts sailing peacefully on the glassy water. The colors in a Van Gogh painting, blue skies, orange sunsets, starry, starry nights, peace and tranquiliyt, playful dolphins. mythological mysteries, and the sparkling sea - Kekova provides all this and more. |
| At Demre (Kale), the ancient Myra (25km. west of Finike), many splendidly carved rock tombs overlook the magnificent Roman theater. St. Nicholas (Santa Claus) was the bishop of this Mediterranean city during the fourth century and died here in 342. An offical entry-port, Finike is surrounded by citrus trees and gardens. Thirty-two kilometers from the Finike Marina lie the remains of the beautiful and ancient Lycian city of Arikanda. This excursion inland, a mountain trek, rewards you with superb views, fabulous ruins and fresh mountain air, |  Santa Claus |
 Antalya Kaleici | Slipping around the Kirlangic Peninsula brings you into the Gulf of Antalya. The first sight you come to is the ancient city of Olympos, on the southern side of Mt.Tahtali (Mt.Olympos). Oleander and laurel bushes shade the Olympos Valley, which you can approach by land as well as by sea. Nearby at Yanartas (at a height of 300 meters), according to mythology, the Lycian hero Bellerophon mounted on his winged horse Pegasus slew the fire-breathing monster, Chimaera. Gas which seeps from the earth burns brightly at night. The Byzantines also considered this place a religious area. |
 Olympos |   Phaselis |
Alexander the Great's favorite winter resort was at Phaselis, the famous ancient commercial harbor north of Olympos. South of the harbor, look up at Mt.Tahtali for a spectacular view. Sail on to Kemer, a resort town carefully designed to blend in with the surrounding scenery, that offers an ideal environment for a wonderful holiday. The fully equipped Kemer Turban Marina has facilities for all activities so that yachtsmen can enjoy the unspolit bays and beaches south og the town. Shoppers will delight at the vonderfull range of high-quality souvenirs. April is the month of the colorful Kemer Carnival. Also in the spring are the yacht races between Kemer and Girne in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Sailing around this coast towards Antalya will give you a glimpse of some of Turkey's most modern and luxurious holiday villages. Antalya, Turkey's principal holiday resort city on the Mediterranean, embodies the contrast between the majestic coastline of beaches and rocky coves, and the towering Taurus Mountains. The ancient Attaleia, named after King Attalus II of Pergamon, Antalya was founded in the 2nd century B.C. Today palm-lined boulevards, beautiful parks, historical buildings, monuments, museums and the picturesque old quarter Kaleici, (with the Kaleici Turban Marina) blend together to create an ideal holiday atmosphere. The Antalya Marina and Leisure Center, which has won several awards, is considered one of the most beautiful marinas in Turkey; Setur Marina, the other marina in Antalya is, on the other hand, quiet and peacful; but both welcome you after your unforgettable voyage in the turquoise paradise of Turkey's water.
From Fethiye to Kas
 Fethiye | The secrets of the ancient gods of mythology still lie hidden in the secluded coves and bays around the Gull of Fethiye. This is a truly paradise for those who want to sail through history. The resort town of Fethiye has an important marina and overlooks a beautiful bay strewn with island. Above the town, called Telmossos in antiquity, numerous Lycian rock tombs, reproducing the facedes of ancient buildings, were cut into the cliff face. |
Explore the Belcegiz Bay and the beautiful Blue Lagoon (Olu Deniz), where the calm crystal-clear water is ideal for swimming and other water sports.  Olu Deniz |
|
 Fethiye Marina | A short sail to the east brings you to Kalkan, a small. lovely hilltop town that overlooks a tiny bay. Narrow, winding streets lined with souvenir shops lead down to the charming marina. Every morning, boats busily take tourists to one of the nearby beaches or small bays. As the sun sets, it is Kalkan style to meet on the roof-terraces for a drink before dinner and enjoy the coming and goings of the yachts, the business of the marina and the panoramic view. |
From Marmaris to Fethiye
FROM MARMARIS TO FETHIYE
Marmaris Marina
Yachts and boats decorate the coast of this lovely tourist center where thousands converge to enjoy a fun filled, self-indulgent holiday. those who surf and waterski will thrill at the possibilities in Marmaris. Energetic entertainment at a lively bar or dancing until dawn at a sophisticated discotheque can an ideal day.
There are many good buys in Marmaris boutiques, colorful bazaars and markets. You can find excellent leather and suede goods, copper and brassware, jewelery and pbjects carved of onyx. Turkish carpets, textiles and embroidery make good handcrafted souvenirs and the locally produced pine-scented honey called cam bali is superb.
 Marmaris Netsel Marina | TheMarmaris Netsel Marina, one of the largest and best-equipped marinas in Turkey and the Marmaris Albatros Marina, one of the best for wintering and maintaining yachts, make Marmaris an excellent starting point for the Blue Voyage tour of the Aegean Coast. In May, The Marmaris Yacht Charter Show provides an opportunity to meet the captains and their crews. With plenty of provisions aboard, you set sail in the craft of your choice and languidly explore the spectacular beauty of southern Turkey. |
At Ekincik, a delightful yacht-mooring, you can enjoy the breathtaking beauty of this area and the friendly hospitality of its people.
Delikli Island lies right off coast, southeast of Ekincik. Yachtsmen enjoy a change of pace when they anchor at the island and take a smaller craft excursion into the Dalyan delta. The delta, with a long, golden sandy beach at its mouth, is a nature-conservation area and a refuge for sea turtles (caretta caretta) and blus crabs. At a ben in the river high on the cliff face above the fascinating ancient harbor-city of Caunos, magnificent tombs were carved into the rock. From delikli Island, sailing southeast, you arrive at Sarigerme with its pleasent holiday complexes, nestl;ed in cozy pine forests. Yachtsmen will want to anchor at baba Island, across from the pristine sandy beaches.
A loggorhead turtle (caretta caretta) which lays its eggs on Iztuzu Beach
at Dalyan near Fethiye
| The Gulf of Gocek, with the friendly Club Marina set in a beautiful pine forest, is one of the Mediterranean's best sailing spots. Dotted with island and indented with many coves, its land and seascapes are irresistible. The ruins of Arymaxa, an ancient city at the southern tip of the gulf, lie at the edge of the azure waters. Opposite on tersane Island, stand Byzantine ruins, including those of the ancient shipyards. From the Gulf of Gocek sail on into Fethiye. |  Gocek Marina |
From Bodrum to Marmaris
BODRUM TO MARMARIS
Bodrum Castle
An impressive medieval castle built by the Knights of Rhodes guards the entrance to Bodrum's dazzling blue bay, in which the Aegean and the Mediterranean seas meet. The Bodrum Castle now houses the Museum of Underwater Archaelogy. Known in ancient times as Halicarnassus Bodrum in the birthplace of Heradotus and the site of king Mausolus's Tomb (4th century B.C), one of the Seven Wonders of the ancient world. The yearly throng of visitors has encouraged small entrepreneurs who have made shopping in Bodrum a delight. Souvenirs abound and on certain streets local artists gather to sell their works-works that come in all forms.
The Bodrum Turban Marina is one of the loveliest and best-equipped marinas in the region.
A yachting tour of the Gulf of Gokova starts in Bodrum. The translucent and deep waters of the Gulf on the southern shore of the Bodrum Peninsula vary from the darkest blue to the palest turquoise and the coastline is thickly wooded with every hue of green. In the evening, the sea reflects the mountains silhouetted against the setting sun, while at night it shimmers with phosphorescence.
Bodrum The Museum of Underwater Archaeology
One of the best anchorages is the splendidly scenic Akbuk, hidden behind a forested promontory. The excellent cozy restaurants are as good a reason as any to linger for a tasty meal after an afternoon of snorkeling and diving. Sedir Island (ancient Cedrai) boasts an incredible beach with fine sand composed of fossils, and a splendid view of the Kiran mountains across the bay. As you sail along the island's southwestern coast, forests stretch out to meet the deep inlets of the bays. The jagged costline, known as the Bay of Sixty-Six Inlets, seems to have emerged from the oft-told tales of pirates.
 |  |
 Bodrum The Museum of Underwater Archaeology | The waters of the Gulf of Hisaronu lap the breathtaking shores that hold the legacy of both ancient and modern civilizations. At the end of the Datca Peninsula stands the ancient Carian city of Knidos, described by Strabo as "a city that was built for the most beautiful of goddesses, Aphrodite, on the most beautiful of peninsulas. "Famous as a center of art and culture in the fourth century B.C., the city had two harbors:one on the Aegean and the other on the Mediterranean. The remains of a circular temple dedicated to the goddess of love overlook remains of the two harbors; the arcaded way was built of white marble heart-shaped columns.The legendary Aphrodite of Praxiteles statue, reputedly one of the most beautiful sculptures of antiquity, once graced this temple. The town of datca has become a popular stopover for yachtsmen, and offers many colorful seafood restaurants, pubs and discotheques. |
From Kusadasi to Bodrum
KUSADASI TO BODRUM
teems with swimmers, fiehermen, sun-lovers and sightseers. Once known as Scala Nova, the town boasts wonderful seafood restaurants, cafes, beautiful parks and superb beaches. The shopping is also famous, everything from beads and bangles
to leather, jewellery and carpets is on offer.
The Kusadasi Turban Marina is one of the best-equipped marinas in Turkey, providing wintering for boats both afloat and on shore. Scuba diving has become
very popular. Nightlife is renowned along the coast with excellent bars, jazz clubs,
discos and cabarets that promise evenings filled with excitement, entertainment
and possibly a little romance. Not far from Kusadasi, the ancient site of Ephesus, an important city of antiquity, remains a highligh of any visit to Turkey. The city, whose wealth and patronage supported its splendid architectural praogram, was dedicated to the goddess Artemis. Her enormous temple, rebuilt several times, dates in its latest
form from the third century B.C. and was considered one of the Seven Vonders of
the ancient world. The ancient theater has found new life as a major concert venue. Nearby is the site of St. John's Basilica and the reputed last home of the Virgin Mary. South of Kusadasi, the unbelievably beautiful waters of the Dilek Peninsula National Park welcome yachtsmen into its serene inlets and coves. Between Kusadasi's southern shores and Pamukkale lies the valley of the Menderes River
(The Meander) where several ancient civilizations built major settlements, including Priene, Milet, didyma (Didim), Aphrodisias and Hierapolis (Pamukkale)
Kusadasi Marina
This gulf can provide a whole vacation in itself with four large natural bays and numeros coves and inlets. The whole area has excellent mooring and scuba divers will be particularly interested in exploring these waters. The fisherman's village of Gulluk has a pretty port and numerous guest-houses and small hotels. The mythological Dolphin Boy is said to have been born a little farther to the north at Kiyikislacik (Iassos). As you sail out of this beautiful gulf, the Bodrum Peninsula welcomes you.
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